解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Selenium is a trace element necessary for living organisms. It exists mainly in the form of selenite in nature. In plants, selenium can enhance defenses against pests. In this study, transcriptome sequencing technology was used to analyze the response mechanism of Tetranychus cinnabarinus to plant-mediated selenium tr...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128007
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phytoremediation technology has been applied for heavy metal elimination for many years, however little research about the difference of remediation efficiency of hyperaccumulator in different soils was reported. Here, a pot experiment was conducted with a cadmium (Cd)/zinc hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii Hance grown ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127986
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrodialysis self-reversal (EDR) technology has attracted in the treatment of water for domestic and industrial uses. The self-reversal consists of a frequent reversal of the direction of current between the EDR-cell electrodes to combat fouling of ion exchange membranes (IEMs). Irrespective of the EDR self-cleanin...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127951
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antilipidemic drugs are routinely detected in effluent and surface waters downstream of wastewater treatment plants. A mixture exposure study with nine environmentally relevant antilipidemic drugs was performed with zebrafish (Danio rerio, ZF) and fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas, FHM) embryos to investigate the ef...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127911
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective removal of cadmium (Cd) from Chlamys farreri by introducing ZnSO4, EDTA-Na2, and sodium citrate into seawater has previously been reported. However, some mechanisms underlying this removal are not clear. To address this lack of clarity, the present study aimed to investigate the changes of Cd forms in Chlamy...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127802
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The design of sustainable, effective and recyclable hybrid catalysts for advanced oxidation processes is highly significant for remediation of the water environment. In this study, we synthesized magnetic Fe3O4-N-doped carbon sphere composite catalysts (Fe3O4-NCS-x) for efficient removal of tetracycline by activating ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128011
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental pollutants suspected of disrupting the endocrine system are considered etiologic factors in the epidemic of metabolic disorders. As regulation of energy metabolism relies on the integrated action of a large number of hormones, we hypothesized that certain chemicals could trigger changes in glucocorticoid...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127841
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, several changes have been made to the composition of various products which are used indoors. Plenty of new chemical additives have been incorporated to materials to comply with current legislation and safety rules. Consequently, the emission profiles of contaminants detected indoors may change over t...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127817
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoride generally exists in the natural environment, and has been reported to induce serious environmental hazard to animals, plants, and even humans via ecological cycle. Silkworm, Bombyx mori, which showed significant growth and reproductivity reduction when exposed to fluoride, has become a model to evaluate the t...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127891
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study utilized the freshwater amphipod (Hyalella azteca) for the indication of contamination risk levels of sediment-associated contaminants in the Erren (ER1∼ER10) and Sanye Rivers (SY1∼SY5) which were contaminated by metal scrap and smelting industries for decades. Toxicity identification evaluations involving ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127772
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widely used conazole fungicides (CFs) belong to the most frequently detected pesticides in Central European arable soils. However, data on their environmental behaviour and bioavailability to soil organisms are surprisingly scarce. In the present laboratory microcosm study prochloraz, tebuconazole, epoxiconazole and f...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127612
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rare earth elements (REEs) are essential in high technology industries and have great economic value. The monitoring of REEs concentrations in rocks from oil well drill cuttings is critical to avoid environmental contamination and evaluate new sources of these elements. However, information is scarce about the REEs co...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127984
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exploration of renewable materials for efficient elimination of arsenic from water is highly imperative. Herein, one kind of novel porous walnut-like La2O2CO3 composite is reported for the first time, fabricated via direct pyrolysis of La-MOFs at 550 °C under the air atmosphere. The as-synthesized material predominant...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129528
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, a novel carbon-based hydrotalcite-like compounds materials (LDO-SBCs) were prepared by coupling layered double hydroxides (LDHs) conditioning and pyrolytic carbonization, and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Brunner-Emm...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129485
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::3D graphene-based materials are promising adsorbents for environmental applications. Furthermore, increasing attention has been paid to the improvement of 3D graphene adsorbents for removing pollutants. In this article, the progress in the modification of 3D graphene materials and their performance for removing pollut...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129420
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Solute purification, solvent recovery, solvent separation in organic solvents are more and more widely used in the chemical industries, pharmaceuticals and food processing. Fast and efficient separations can be realized using membrane separation technology. Materials with strong organic solvent resistance for membrane...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129425
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Membranes, as the primary separation element of membrane-based processes, have greatly attracted the attention of researchers in several water treatment applications, including wastewater treatment, water purification, water disinfection, toxic and non-toxic chemical molecules, heavy metals, among others. Today, the r...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129421
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Conductive membranes provide a promising method to alleviate membrane fouling, but their cost-effective fabrication, which is urgently needed, is still a challenge. This paper describes the facile fabrication of an ultrafiltration conductive polypyrrole (PPy)-modified membrane (PMM) by in situ chemical polymerization ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129416
更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental pollution caused by human activities in the Yangtze River Basin (YRB), especially nitrogen pollution, has always been a hot topic. High-intensity anthropogenic nitrogen (AN) inputs have undergone some changes on account of environmental management practices in the YRB. We used the latest statistical data...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129411
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can form a symbiotic relationship with most terrestrial plant roots, promote plant growth, and heavy metal (HM) tolerance and thus plays a crucial role in phytoremediation. However, research on the relationship between colonization level and HM tolerance is limited. In this study, ap...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129407
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::To better understand the transformation and photochemical fate of PAHs in aquatic environments, a custom-designed closed-circuit recirculation photodegradation system, combined with inline semi-continuous fluorescence and absorbance measurements, as well as modelling of excitation-emission (EEM) measurements with para...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129386
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the potential hazardous impacts of the technical grade glyphosate acid (GLY) and its commercial formulation roundup (RD®) were evaluated for the first time on holothurians. To do this, redox status, fatty acid (FA) profile, and histopathology aspects were assessed in the respiratory tree tissue of the s...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129376
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::This study presented chemical immobilization of an iron(III)-based metal-organic framework [NH2-MIL-101(Fe)] on the surface of sand particles and its application for Cr(VI) photocatalytic reduction using visible light. The surface of sand particles was functionalized with (3-chloropropyl)trimethoxy silane to provide t...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129365
更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::At present, sustainable water supply and energy generation are the most important challenges faced by humankind globally. Thus, it is crucial to progress ecological techniques for sustainable removal of organic pollutants from wastewater and generation of hydrogen as an alternative to fossil fuels. In this study, zinc...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129346
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Using first-principles calculations, we investigated the changes in the lattice structure, electronic structures and catalytic performance for CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) of stanene under applied strain. Our calculations showed that the initial buckled honeycomb structure of free-standing stanene becomes increasing...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129317
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Inland oil spillage is one of the widespread sources of crude oil volatile organic compound emissions (CVEs) for which the long-term remedial solutions are often complex and expensive. This paper investigates the potential of a low-cost containment solution for contaminated solids by volatile organic compounds (VOCs) ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129310
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphenol A (BPA) is a high-production-volume industrial chemical that facilitates the development of breast cancer. However, the molecular mechanism associated with BPA-induced breast cancer cell proliferation and migration remains elusive. In our study, we exposed MCF-7 cells to different concentrations of BPA (0.1,...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129221
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Biosorption of heavy metals by bacterial biomass has been the subject of significant research interest in last decades due to its efficiency, relatively low cost and minimal negative effects for the surrounding environment. In this meta-analysis, the biosorption efficiencies of different bacterial strains for Cu(II), ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129290
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) are the compounds used in the industry in order to decrease flammability of various everyday products. The use of BFRs leads to migration of these substances into the environment, which results in the exposure of humans to their action. Although BFRs are widespread in human surroundi...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127705
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red deer antlers have a number of advantages that make them a unique material for monitoring trace elements. As antlers are shed and regrown every year, results of toxicological investigations can be applied to a particular region and time. We analyzed the content of four toxic (Pb, Cd, Hg, As) and three essential (Cu...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128055
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential toxicity of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) to early stages of fishes is not fully understood, and little is known about their effects on ionocytes and associated functions. This study used zebrafish embryos as a model to investigate the toxic effects of CuNPs on two subtypes of ionocytes. Zebrafish embryos...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128051
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biotransformation of 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate (FTS) results in the formation of short-chain (C4 - C6) perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs) in landfill leachate. Although leachate substrate concentrations (i.e., organic carbon, ammonia) vary widely, their effects on 6:2 FTS biotransformation and PFCAs formation are unk...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128108
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake and distribution of Pb and the mechanisms involved in the metal tolerance have been investigated in a mine population of Biscutella auriculata. Seedlings were exposed to 125 μM Pb(NO3)2 for 15 days under semihydroponic conditions. The results showed an increase in the size of Pb-treated seedlings and sympto...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127721
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As (III) is widely distributed in groundwater which is relatively harder to be removed comparing to As (V). Co-grinding Ca(OH)2 with Al(OH)3 was conducted to manufacture katoite (Ca3Al2(OH)12) for the complete removal of As(III) (concentration below drinking water standard of WHO (<10 ppb)) during one-step agitation o...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127555
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combining phytoremediation plants and microorganisms is a promising method of remediating heavy metal contaminated soil. In this study, two manganese-tolerant strains were isolated from Mn slag and identified as Bacillus cereus HM5 and Bacillus thuringiensis HM7. These two Bacillus spp. have the ability to dissolve ph...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127614
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonicotinoid insecticides (NEOs) have become the most widely used insecticides worldwide, and they are ubiquitous in food (i.e., fruit juices). In the present study, occurrence of seven NEOs and four metabolites (m-NEOs) in 400 fruit juice samples were investigated. NEOs and m-NEOs were frequently detected (65%-86%) ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127682
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury (Hg) is known as a highly toxic heavy metal, and its toxicity varies depending on its form due to different toxicokinetics between inorganic and organic Hg. Limited information on comparison of Hg toxicity concerning its chemical form by oral exposure is currently available in cultured fishes. Therefore, we co...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127611
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developing an eco-friendly Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach is only possible by minimizing the use of insecticides and their effects on non-targets such as natural enemies. Chrysoperla carnea is a potential predator of several economic pests including whiteflies and aphids. C. carnea selected with cyromazine ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127620
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological technologies are efficient and economical methods for removing toxic arsenic (As) from organic wastewaters. In this study, four sequencing batch reactors of manganese-oxidizing aerobic granular sludge (Mn-AGS) were operated in duplicate and imposed with acidic pH and high organic shocks. Batch experiments w...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127621
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the main objective of improving the removal of nitrogen from domestic wastewater and more sustainably, a moving bed and constructed wetland (MBCW) integrated bioreactor was fabricated and evaluated with continuous and intermittent aeration operations. The hybrid system achieves average removal efficiencies up to ...
journal_title:Chemosphere
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127744
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00